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The founder of Methodism, John Wesley, visited our town
on Monday, 15th April, 1745. This was some three years after his first
visit to Newcastle. The weather on this occasion was very severe. He arrived
in the North on 23rd February in the midst of a severe snowstorm, the
Gateshead Fell, he described as a "pathless waste of white".
"Many a rough journey have I had before", he says "but
one like this I never had".
Owing to the frost the roads were like glass, the horses
frequently fell down, and Wesley and his companions had several times
to lead them.
Wesley stayed in the district some two months, during
which he visited the Societies in the towns and villages in the neighbourhood,
calling at Chester-le-Street on his homeward journey. He writes:-
"At eight I preached in the Street at Chester to
a large and quiet congregation".
It was not until seven years later that Wesley was again
in our town, although in the interval he was several times in the District.
In the year 1752 Wesley called at Chester-le-Street on his way to Barnard
Castle, but there is no information concerning his stay on this occasion.
On his third visit to our town, Wesley was unfortunate
enough to contract a severe cold through preaching in a heated house and
"riding afterwards in the keen north wind". It was not allowed
to interfere with his work, for he says:-
"Saturday 24th May, 1755. I made a shift to preach
at Chester, and then went to Sunderland".
His text on this occasion was: "I say unto you, that
likewise joy shall be in heaven over one sinner that repenteth, more than
over ninety and nine just persons, which need no repentance". (Luke
chapter 15, verse 7).
In 1757 Wesley was again in the North, and again honoured
our town with his presence, arriving in the evening and staying until
the following morning. The following quaint entry in his journal refers
to this occasion:-
"Wed. 22nd June. In the evening and the following
morning I preached at Chester-on-the-Strate. Observing some very fine
but not very modest pictures in the parlour where we supped, I desired
my companion, when the company was gone, to put them where they could
do no hurt. He piled them on a heap in the corner of the room, and they
have not appeared since".
The texts of the two sermons preached on this occasion
were: "Acquaint now thyself with him, and be at peace: thereby good
shall come unto thee". (Job chapter 22 verse 21) and "I beseech
you therefore bretheren, by the mercies of God, that ye present your bodies
a living sacrifice, holy acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable
service". (Romans chapter 12 verse 1).
That Wesley had a very high regard for our "honest
and lively colliers" of the North country is evidenced by many kindly
references throughout his journal. The following are worth recalling.
He had just been preaching to "an earnest, loving congregation"
at Plessey Square and he writes:-
"After preaching I rode on to Newcastle. Certainly
if I did not believe there was another world, I should spend all my summer
here, as I know no place in Great Britain comparable to it for pleasantness.
But I seek another country, and therefore am content to be a wanderer
upon earth".
"Wed. 6th June 1759. I preached at Gateshead Fell
to a numerous congregation. In earnestness the colliers of Gateshead utterly
shame the colliers of Kingswood; scarce thirty of whom think it worthwhile
to hear the word of God on a week-day! Not even when I preach; and here
the house will scarce contain the week-day congregation of a Local Preacher!".
Surely, this is liberal praise indeed!
His last recorded visit to Chester-le-Street was paid
at this time, 1759. On the Wednesday and Thursday, 13th and 14th June,
he preached in the town and expresses himself in these words:-
"After preaching at the Fell, I rode to Chester.
The congregation was deeply serious, both in the evening and at five in
the morning".
It is, of course, quite possible that Wesley did pay further
visits to the town, as it is known that he continued his journeys to the
North until the year before his death, but no accounts of any have been
preserved. His itinerary would extend and his responsibilities increase
with the passing of the years, and his opportunities of calling at the
smaller places would tend to become fewer. Moreover by this time Methodism
was becoming more organised, and these places would receive regular visitation
from Wesley’s helpers stationed in the various districts.
Even if Wesley did not ever again visit Chester-le-Street
he certainly left behind him an imperishable record in the form of a company
of earnest believers who zealously carried on his work.
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